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Lesson 05 羞愧

      lesson 05 羞愧
    shame
    01 i'm really ashamed of myself.
    我真为自己感到羞愧。
    词组释义 be ashamed of 为……感到羞耻
    02 shame on you!
    你真丢脸!
    类似表达
    you should be ashamed! / you are an embarrassment. / your behavior is unacceptable!
    03 i've been told that i disgraced myself.
    人们都说我丢脸了。
    单词释义 disgrace [d?s?gre?s] vt. 使丢脸
    04 how shameful!
    恬不知耻!
    类似表达 it's very shameful! / it's quite a shameful story! / have you no shame?
    05 you should have tucked your tail then!
    你当时真该感到羞耻!
    词组释义 tuck one's tail 夹起尾巴,感到羞愧
    06 he is abashed at what he has done.
    他对自己所做的事感到羞愧难当。
    词组释义 be abashed at 对……感到羞愧,为……局促不安
    07 she really lost all sense of shame.
    她真不知羞耻。
    类似表达 she had no shame. / she was really dead to shame.
    08 lily blushed to the roots of her hair.
    莉莉极度羞愧。
    单词释义 blush [bl??] vi. 惭愧,脸红,害臊
    09 she felt an onrush of shame.
    她感到一阵羞愧袭上心头。
    类似表达 an onrush of shame swept over her.
    10 i really blush for his degraded conduct.
    我为他的卑劣行为而感到羞愧。
    单词释义 degraded [d?'gre?d?d] adj. 被降级的,堕落的,退化的
    11 the little girl's cheeks were burning with shame.
    那个小女孩的脸颊因为羞愧而发烫。
    类似表达 the little girl felt hot with shame.
    12 tom was quite shameless about his bad behavior.
    汤姆对自己的不良行为全然不知羞耻。
    类似表达
    tom had no shame about his bad behavior. / tom was completely dead to shame about his bad behavior.
    13 he was ashamed at being unable to give answer.
    他因回答不出而感到羞愧难当。
    语法提要
    词组be ashamed at意思是“为……羞愧”,其中的at 为介词,介词后面跟动词的时候,要用动词-ing形式,所以在此句中用的是being。
    14 he is in the abyss of shame.
    他极度羞愧。
    单词释义 abyss [??b?s] n. 深渊,无底洞
    15 i am ashamed at what i have done.
    我为自己所做的事情感到羞愧。
    类似表达
    i am ashamed that i have done it. / i feel ashamed at what i have done. / i blushed for what i have done.
    16 she should have been ashamed then.
    她当时真该感到羞愧。
    语法提要
    此句含有“情态动词+have+过去分词”的用法,表示对过去情况的推测。在这里,should have done 表示一种假设,指过去应该做某事而事实上没有做,略带责备的意思。
    17 what her boss said to her was a real scorcher.
    她老板的挖苦令她羞愧难当。
    单词释义 scorcher [?sk?:t??(r)] n. 精彩的击球,大热天,尖刻的讽刺
    note
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